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Police organisation

Poliisihallitus

The body that guides and directs operational police activity in Finland — a governance and command body rather than a police force in its own right.

Fact-checkedLast updated

At a glance

Official name
Poliisihallitus
Commonly rendered in English as
National Police Board — a rendering in common use, not the organisation’s own name.
System
Finland
Level of government
National
Kind of body
Police governance body
Status
Currently operating
Facts last checked against sources
13 September 2026

What it is

Finnish policing is directed on two levels that a reader should not collapse. The Ministry of the Interior guides and directs the police service and prepares the legislation; the National Police Board guides and directs operational police activity. Beneath the Board sit the local police departments, the National Bureau of Investigation, the Police University College and the Finnish Security Intelligence Service. The Board is a governance body: treating it as "the Finnish police" would misdescribe both it and the departments that do the policing.

What it covers

Finland. The Board directs; it does not itself patrol a territory.

Broad responsibilities

  • Guiding and directing operational police activity in Finland

Who it answers to

The Ministry of the Interior guides and directs the police service and prepares the related legislation — a different ministry from the one responsible for the courts, prosecution and prisons.

Elsewhere on this site

  • Poliisimuseo — the museum, archive or collection that holds this organisation’s history
  • Who polices what — how Finland is structured, against other systems

Where this connects

Institutions: National police.

Sources

  1. Police (and agencies and responsibilities)

    Ministry of the Interior, Finland (sisäministeriö / inrikesministeriet) · Government publication · link verified 2026-07-26

    The Ministry of the Interior's English police pages, read directly and re-confirmed. Supports that "the Ministry of the Interior guides and directs the police service, and prepares related legislation" — placing the police under a DIFFERENT ministry from the courts, prosecution and prisons (which are under the Ministry of Justice) — and that the National Police Board (Poliisihallitus) guides and directs operational police activities. Lists the police agencies: the National Police Board, the local police departments (11 on the mainland), the National Bureau of Investigation (Keskusrikospoliisi), the Police University College and the Finnish Security Intelligence Service.